What Are E.O.T. Cranes and How Do They Work?

E.O.T. (Electric Overhead Travelling) Cranes are one of the most commonly used types of overhead cranes in industrial environments. They are designed to lift, lower, and move heavy loads horizontally across a workspace with the help of electric-powered mechanisms. These cranes are widely used in factories, workshops, warehouses, and assembly units to improve material handling efficiency and reduce manual labor.

How an E.O.T. Crane Works:

  • Bridge Structure: The crane bridge consists of single or double girders supported on end carriages that move along parallel runways.
  • Hoisting Mechanism: A hoist (either wire rope or chain type) is mounted on a trolley that moves across the bridge, enabling vertical lifting and lowering of loads.
  • Long Travel Motion: The entire crane travels along rails installed on runway beams, allowing it to cover large working areas.
  • Cross Travel Motion: The trolley travels horizontally across the bridge to position the load precisely.
  • Control System: Operated using a pendant control, remote control, or cabin system for safe and accurate movement of loads.

Key Features and Advantages:

  • High Load Handling: Capable of lifting loads ranging from 1 ton to over 200 tons depending on configuration.
  • Efficient Operation: Ensures smooth movement with electric drives and precision gear mechanisms.
  • Custom Configurations: Available in single girder and double girder models for different industrial requirements.
  • Safety Systems: Equipped with limit switches, overload protection, emergency brakes, and anti-collision devices.
  • Low Maintenance: Designed with durable components to minimize downtime and ensure long operational life.

Common Applications:

  • Manufacturing and Assembly Units
  • Steel Plants and Foundries
  • Warehouses and Logistics Facilities
  • Power Plants and Heavy Machinery Workshops
  • Construction and Fabrication Industries

E.O.T. Cranes are essential for modern industrial operations, providing a reliable, safe, and efficient method for handling heavy materials. Their versatility, automation compatibility, and robust design make them an indispensable part of large-scale production and logistics systems.

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